Researchers:
'Pets Are Good For Kids'
by Patricia Collier

Research in recent years has suggested that children raised with pets are
less likely to become asthmatic, more likely to be
kind to other children and more likely to have a healthy sense of
self-esteem once they reach their teens. New research has revealed many more benefits, claiming that interaction with
pets can positively influence children's physical
and emotional development, even their scholastic achievement.
The findings were presented at an international conference hosted recently
by the Society for Companion Animal Studies, (SCAS)
in Leicester. One of the presenters at the
conference was Dr. June McNicholas, health psychologist and senior
research fellow at the University of Warwick. McNicholas said her studies
have shown that exposure to cats and/or dogs in
the first year of life reduce subsequent risks of
allergic sensitisation during childhood.
She also noted that of the 338 children she used for her study, 85 percent
viewed their pets as a playmate and over half
watched TV or videos with their furry pals. Another presenter, Sue Dawson, a researcher at Manchester Metropolitan
University, (MMU) presented a "detraumatization"
project developed in post-war Bosnia Herzegovina.
Her findings showed that having empathy towards animals helped children who
had experienced such trauma.
Parents and scientists seem to agree pets have helped children learn
responsibility, develop discipline and
handle life situations, such as emergencies, illnesses and even death.
As McNicholas reported, children see animals as peers and identify
better with animals than human beings. They may
even communicate more freely with their companion animal than with the
adults in their lives because the animal
eliminates the fear of rejection.
According to Elizabeth Ormerod, chair of SCAS, children tend to form very
special attachments to companion animals, making
the relationship a vital part of their lives.
"For many years, the valuable role of pets in children's development
has been recognized. But recently, the positive
health, educational and therapeutic benefits of pets have been
scientifically investigated and acknowledged,"
Ormerod said.
The SCAS was formed in 1979 by a group of doctors, social workers and
veterinary surgeons from Britain and the USA to
promote interest in human-companion animal relationships.
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